Herpetic whitlow: when herpes hits the fingers

Herpetic whitlow: when herpes hits the fingers

When people think of herpes, most people think of cold sores on the lips or genital herpes. However, the herpes simplex virus can also infect the fingers – a condition known as herpetic whitlow. It is rare but can be painful and can be confused with other skin problems such as inflammation or boils.

In this blog post, we explain what herpetic whitlow is, how it occurs, and how to best deal with it.

What is herpetic whitlow?

Herpetic whitlow is a herpes infection that occurs on the fingers – typically around the nails. It is caused by infection with HSV-1 or HSV-2, where the virus enters through small breaks in the skin.

The infection can come from:

• Own cold sore or genital herpes (autoinoculation)
• Close contact with another person's active herpes outbreak

Healthcare professionals, dentists, young children and people with weakened immune systems are particularly at risk.

Symptoms of herpetic whitlow

• Painful, swollen fingers
• Redness and tenderness around the nails
• Clear fluid-filled blisters in a group
• Tingling or burning before the outbreak
• Fever and swollen lymph nodes (in some cases)

The infection may resemble a common nail fungus or abscess, but treatment and management are different.

What to do – and avoid

Do:

• Keep your finger clean and dry
• Cover the blisters with a plaster to avoid infection.
• Wash hands often
• Contact a doctor at first suspicion

Avoid:

• Opening or popping the blisters
• Sharing towels or utensils
• Wearing contact lenses if the outbreak is on the finger (risk of eye herpes)

Treatment and relief

Treatment depends on the severity. Your doctor may prescribe antiviral medication, especially if you seek treatment early.

For local relief, a herpes cream can help reduce discomfort. Many people choose QUR herpes gel, which is effective and gentle on the skin, fragrance-free and suitable for frequent use. It can be an important part of your self-care, especially if you have previously experienced herpes outbreaks elsewhere on your body.

Conclusion

Herpetic whitlow is a rare but painful form of herpes infection. Early treatment and good hygiene are essential to avoid transmission and promote healing. Using herpes cream or QUR herpes gel will shorten the duration and severity of the outbreak – and help you take care of yourself and others.